RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-02845
EGA COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her records be corrected to reflect she received a medical
discharge.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
While on active duty she did not receive the appropriate mental
health evaluation or care. Her physical and mental issues
started in 2001. She was involved in two motor vehicle
accidents and was sexually assaulted. She used alcohol and pain
medication to cope and hide the physical pain and trauma of
being sexually assaulted.
In support of her appeal, the applicant provides a statement and
documents extracted from her Department of Veterans Affairs
(DVA) medical records.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 21 December 1999, the applicant commenced her enlistment in
the Regular Air Force.
On 12 November 2002, the applicants commander notified her that
he was recommending her discharge from the Air Force for
misconduct-minor disciplinary infractions. The reasons for the
discharge action included the applicants receipt of nine
Letters of Counseling (LOC) for failure to complete Career
Development Courses (CDC), failure to a obey regulation, failure
to perform her duties, and failure to wear safety protection
when required; four Letters of Reprimand (LOR) for failure to
complete CDCs, missing a mandatory formation, and failure to
perform her duties; and an Article 15 for going from her
appointed place of duty without authority The commander
indicated in his recommendation for discharge that numerous
attempts were provided to the applicant to meet Air Force
standards, however, all attempts were unsuccessful. The
commander further noted the applicant did not have any medical
or other data meriting consideration.
On 19 November 2002, the applicant acknowledged receipt of the
action and, after consulting with legal counsel, elected to
submit a statement in response to the action. The applicant
noted in her response to the discharge action that she had been
involved in a motor vehicle accident and was being targeted
because of the many appointments she had on and off duty for
treatment of her injuries from the accident. She further
indicated that the treatment she was undergoing made it
difficult for her to dedicate herself to her career, but that
once her treatment was over she was willing to give it 110
percent. She further noted her ability to serve was impacted by
her youth and immaturity.
On 22 November 2002, the discharge authority directed the
applicant be furnished a general discharge and the applicant was
so discharged and credited with 2 years, 5 months, and 22 days
of total active service.
According to documentation provided by the applicant, the DVA
granted the applicant service connection for a variety of
medical conditions, to include Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
(PTSD), in August 2012.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSOR recommends denial indicating there is no evidence of
an error or an injustice. Based on the documentation on file
in the applicants master personnel records, the discharge
to include her character of service was consistent with the
procedural and substantive requirements of the discharge
instruction and was within the discretion of the discharge
authority. The applicant has not provided any evidence of
an error or injustice that occurred in the discharge
processing.
According to AFI 36-3208, Administrative Separation of Airman,
paragraph 1.18.2, a general discharge is appropriate when
"significant negative aspects of the airman's conduct or
performance of duty outweighs positive aspects of the airman's
military record." The applicant's misconduct clearly
outweighed the positive aspects of her service. The
commander stated before recommending the discharge, every
effort was made by the applicants supervision to
rehabilitate her. The applicant received numerous verbal and
written counselings, LOR's and an Article 15, due to her
misconduct on and off duty. The applicant demonstrated a lack
of respect for authority and a total disregard for polices and
procedure throughout her military service. Her records further
showed she was counseled repeatedly and afforded an opportunity
to overcome her deficiencies. The discharge authority approved a
general discharge based on the applicants overall performance.
Her misconduct disrupted good order, discipline, and morale with
the military community; hence, the discharge was appropriate.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPSOR evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The Medical Consultant recommends denial indicating there is no
evidence of an error or an injustice to warrant changing the
applicants narrative reason for separation. Under the
provisions of AFI 48-123, Medical Examinations and Standards, to
qualify for a medical separation or retirement, there must be a
disqualifying medical condition that interferes with duty or
worldwide qualification, as would be reflected through profile
restrictions of a sufficient level, e.g., S-4 and duration (12
or more months), thereby initiating a Medical Evaluation Board
(MEB). The applicants profile designations were all S-1
worldwide qualified. The adjustment disorder mentioned in her
Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention & Treatment (ADAPT) progress
notes would not have qualified for a medical discharge. It
wasnt until several years after leaving military service that
the applicant presented/reported signs and symptoms consistent
with PTSD. It was not until her August 2012 Compensation and
Pension (C&P) examination that it was determined she suffered
from PTSD that was attributed to military sexual trauma. The
applicant elected not to disclose the true circumstances of her
sexual encounter to anyone, but only reported it as a possible
sexually transmitted disease (STD) exposure. However, she did
disclose the name of the individual in order that treatment of
any medical condition could be provided to them both.
Furthermore, there is no evidence of pharmacologic treatment or
psychotherapy for a mental disorder in the applicants military
medical records.
The Medical Consultant concedes it appears counterintuitive to
allow an administrative discharge to stand for several minor
disciplinary infractions for an individual possibly tormented
during this period due to sexual trauma; or at least since
leaving military service. However, in the absence of service
clinical evidence of a diagnosable, compensable, and unfitting
mental disorder during the applicant's military service, it is
virtually impossible, through the extensive passage of time, to
now invalidate the reason for the applicant's discharge for acts
of misconduct that appear to have no demonstrable relationship
with her military sexual trauma; particularly in the context of
the applicant's failure to timely disclose the facts of her case
for proper intervention until several years after release from
service. Moreover, although the unreported and unprosecuted
crime of rape may have occurred during the applicant's military
service, the apparent delayed clinical manifestations (or
delayed reporting) of symptoms consistent with PTSD, as noted at
her subsequent DVA examination in August 2012 and thereafter,
are not determinative that PTSD was either a diagnosable or an
unfitting medical condition at the time of her release from
service. Finally, the DVA is the safety net authorized, under
Title 38 United States Code (U.S.C.), to offer compensation for
any medical condition with an established nexus with military
service, without regard its proven impact upon a former service
member's retainability, fitness to serve, narrative reason for
release from service, or the duration of time passed since
separation. The Military Department, operating under Title 10,
U.S.C., can only offer compensation for an illness or injury
that is the cause for career termination. The decision is based
upon the evidence present at the "snap shot" in time of military
service, and not that which presents several years after release
from service. This is the reason why an individual may be
released from service for one reason and later receive a
compensation rating for one or more medical conditions that were
not considered militarily unfitting or rendered the individual
eligible for military disability processing at the time of
release from military service. The DVA is also empowered to
conduct periodic re-evaluations for the purpose of adjusting the
disability rating determinations (increase or decrease) as the
level of impairment from a given medical condition may vary
(worsen or improve) over the lifetime of the veteran.
The Medical Consultant hopes the applicant continues to receive
the support she requires through the DVA or other support
agencies, but finds the burden of proof of error or injustice
has not been met to warrant the requested remedies.
A complete copy of the AFBCMR Medical Consultants evaluation is
at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the
applicant on 25 October 2013 and 28 October 2013 for review and
comment within 30 days (Exhibit E). As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicants complete submission in judging the
merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinions and
recommendations of the Air Force office of primary
responsibility (OPR) and the AFBCMR Medical Consultant and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant
has not been the victim of an error or injustice. Therefore, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2013-02845 in Executive Session on 8 April 2014, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 6 June 2012, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSOR, dated 11 October 2013.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant,
dated 24 October 2013.
Exhibit E. Letters, AFBCMR, dated 25 October and
28 October 2013 13.
Panel Chair
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